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Smile Design
Smile design is to bring laughing to the desired state with techniques such as zircon coatings, bonding, whitening, gum operations, bridges, tooth sizing and lip shaping. The person with the laugh design gets the normal appearance of the gums, corrects the colors, cracks and fractures of the teeth, corrects the closing of the teeth and returns the muscles to their normal state. The smile design is done by the doctor examining every detail like the structure of the face, skin color, teeth and lips. Problems in oral health can be corrected by correcting several seanstans and a successful study can be made. It is very important that the teeth and gums are in harmony in the laughing design. It is ideal that they appear at a certain distance during a laugh.
It is possible to have more aesthetic and healthier teeth by the fact that the front two females are a little longer in females, the homogenous distribution of the teeth of the males, the support of the cheeks with teeth. With the computer-assisted laughing programs, you can predict how your laugh is in line with your face after the application, without any prior action. A correct smile design is determined by the doctor and the patient's joint decisions.
What treatments does smile design contain?
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Teeth whitening
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Pink aesthetics
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Zirconium or porcelain coatings
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bonding
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Orthodontic treatments
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Lamina porcelain
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Lip contour shaping
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Implant
What problems does smile design mean?
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Dental problems
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The deformities in the gums
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Disorders in the array of teeth
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Irregular spaces between teeth
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Lost teeth
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Shape deformations in the face
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Discrepancies in tooth length
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Broken and cracked tooth structures
How is the treatment process in laughing design?
The laundering design can be completed in a shorter period of time as well as spread a long turn depending on the process to be done taking into account the preferences of the person. In the first step it starts, informing the person about his or her mouth structure and dental health. Everything that the person is not aware of or is aware of until that day is assessed and assessed. Severe problems that will be caused by closure problems in the teeth or gum problems are addressed. By taking these into consideration, a correct planning is made and a treatment plan is made for both the desired appearance and the improvement. If the problems in the person include only teeth and gums, results will be obtained in a few weeks. If orthodontic treatment or surgery is required, they may take up to 6 months to complete.
What is mock-up work?
Smile tarsim is a sketch study showing how we will get a result before the studies. The lower and upper jaw measurements are taken before our patient who we think is smiling. The gauge is made of gypsum by the technician and waxed teeth are designed on it. The tooth shapes designed on the scale are applied by the physician to the mouth and the physician removes the vials and vials to make the final patient's likeness final. The patient-liked teeth may remain temporarily in the patient's mouth. In this phase, all details such as facial, lower-upper teeth fit, color, tooth length and gingiva are examined in detail. If everything is looked at and everything is interpreted in an ideal way, surgery, filling, tooth cutting operations are performed. The aesthetic image obtained at the end of the treatment and the sketch image obtained after the mouck-up are very close to each other.
Does smile design differ for men and women?
The gender of the person being laughed is very important. Because men's smile form is square or rectangular, women's smile form is round or oval.
What are the criteria to be considered when designing a laugh?
Age:
With aging, teeth wear out. Relaxation in the muscles of the upper dorsal, downward sag due to gravity effect in the muscles of the lower dorsal. When the visibility of the teeth on the upper cane is reduced, the visibility of the teeth on the lower cane increases. Thanks to the ideal design and styling, the patient is able to have a young and attractive smile again.
Gender
Dental structures in women and men are different. While the female corners are determined by soft curves, the structure of the teeth in men is angular and more pronounced. While the laughing line in women is determined by a curve parallel to the lower lip, the laughing line in men is smoother. While the two females on the front are longer, the difference in length is less in men.
Facial Lines
In persons, there must be a certain relationship between the facial contours and the form of the teeth. The ideal tooth shape of the contacts is hidden in the face lines. Making a square tooth with a rounded face will distract the overall harmony of the appearance. In this case, an artificial smile will be obtained.
Contour And Shape Of The Gums
The visible gum level during laughter is very important. This level gives a laugh meaning. Too much gum appears to affect the attractiveness and beauty of the person, while the gums that appear less often will provide artificiality in a smile. The ideal gingival level is a tongue parallel to the upper lip line. What you should not forget is that your pink aesthetic is as important as the white aesthetic.
Lips
The thickness of the lips, the shape, the symmetry of the corners, the lips' alignment with the teeth help to create the most beautiful aesthetic of laughter. The curvature that comes down to the lower lip during laughter should follow the upper teeth. In addition, the distance between the two lips during laughing should be in harmony with the dimensions of the teeth.
Teeth Features And Placement
The placement and features of the teeth should be examined from different angles. These;
Vertical symmetry: The vertical line passing through the middle of the forehead, nose and jaw should pass through the first cuts of the lower and upper teeth. It is very important for a laugh that the teeth on both sides of this line are symmetrical to each other.
Horizontal parallelism: The straight line passing through the ends of the cuts should be parallel to each other with the line passing through the center of the eyeballs. If this is not the case, curvature occurs in the mouth.
Laughter line: To make people have a cheerful, attractive and young smile, the line connecting the cutting edges of the upper front teeth with the line of the lower lip during the laughing should follow each other.
Tooth ratios: To get an aesthetic smile, the appearance of the teeth from the front to the back should decrease at a certain distance. Its mathematical ratio should be 0.618. This is regarded as the gold ratio. The harmony in the land and in the living is balanced against this golden place. Therefore, the teeth should adapt to this.
Embraces: These represent the triangular spaces between the tips of adjacent teeth. These ebraşurlar are needed to provide a young smile on the inside. Embraşurların disappear because of the age of teeth wearers. These are redesigned during the design of the laugh, resulting in a young laugh.
Color: In order for the teeth to look natural, each region should not be the same color. Although the teeth are as white, the parts closer to the gingiva become more yellowish and the end parts become more grayish and transparent. The middle parts of the teeth show a saturated color of the teeth. In order to provide a natural look, transparent areas should be created by performing some color games during the smile design.
When laughing design is done, the condition and position of teeth and gums should be evaluated, the form of the teeth, the proportions and colors of each other. During these evaluations, the person's face ratios, age, sex, skin color and most importantly the expectations from this process must be evaluated. The ability to create a beautiful and young smile can be achieved by the harmony of the lips and teeth, the harmony of the gums and face proportions. The complications that affect the smile negatively in the teeth, coloring with intervals between the teeth are resolved by laminate veneer restorations, tooth whitening, full ceramic restorations and orthodontic treatment.
If the gums appear too much during laughter, if there is asymmetry in the gums, or if the gums are pulled out, the smile is affected. In this case, various gum operations can be performed. These operations include gingivoplasty and gingivectomy. Due to various applications to both the teeth and the gums, it has a self-styled smile design that is compatible with the face and character of the person. The smile of the person affects both the image and the psychological well being of the person.